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Research That Moves Memory Forward.

Explore our scientific publications, original research, and technical discoveries in AI memory, learning, and intelligent systems. From new ideas to validated methods, we turn research into meaningful progress.

PUBLICATIONS

Selected publications

Research on memory, learning, and intelligent systems from the MemoraX research community.

Reinforcement LearningPost-trainingConference

Squeeze the Soaked Sponge: Efficient Off-policy Reinforcement Finetuning for Large Language Model

ReMix enables reinforcement fine-tuning methods to reuse off-policy data through mix-policy updates, KL-convex constraints, and policy reincarnation. Experiments report competitive reasoning accuracy with substantially fewer rollout samples and training steps.

Jing Liang, Hongyao Tang, Yi Ma et al.

Accepted at ICLR 2026

Agent MemoryCoding AgentsPreprint · Benchmark

SWE Context Bench: A Benchmark for Context Learning in Coding

SWE-ContextBench tests whether coding agents can reuse prior experience across related software tasks. It groups issues and pull requests with shared context across repositories and languages, enabling evaluation of context retrieval, task resolution, runtime, and token cost.

Jiayuan Zhu, Junde Wu, Minhao Hu et al.

Preprint · arXiv:2602.08316

Code Agent MemoryPreprint

MemDev-Bench: Does Memory Help Code Agents? Benchmarking Memory Systems over Real Repository Histories

MemDev-Bench evaluates memory systems for coding agents over real repository histories, covering 555 development tasks and 4,869 historical tasks. Memory improves code localization and editing, but reusing past experience without checking its applicability can also cause failures.

Guorui Chen, Tao Liu, Zhenzhen Huang, Yidan Zhang et al.

Preprint · arXiv:2610.27524

Multimodal Agent MemoryPreprint

GraphMemix: Query-Aware Evidence Forests for Long-Term Multimodal Agent Memory

GraphMemix organizes multimodal agent memory as query-aware evidence forests, reducing redundant lifecycle costs while recovering complementary evidence. Experiments across four long-term multimodal memory benchmarks establish a new accuracy-cost frontier.

Geng Li, Yuhao Wang, Dong Li, Jianye Hao, Yuxin Peng

Preprint · arXiv:2608.26983

Agent MemorySkill EvolutionPreprint

EngramBench: A Capability-Grounded Benchmark for Skill-Evolution Harnesses

EngramBench separates genuine capability abstraction from solution leakage across interactive learning and transfer tasks. Its evaluation shows that procedural memory can guide execution, cut redundant context, and reduce coding time by more than 55%.

Zhixuan Tan, Pengjie Gu, Zhao Li, Yihan Hu, Xu He, Dong Li, Jianye Hao

Preprint · arXiv:2609.39284

Dynamic Skill / MemoryPreprint

From Memory to Guide: Spatio-Temporal Composer for Procedural Coding Memory

The Spatio-Temporal Composer turns retrieved coding experiences into stage-specific, environment-aware Runtime Guides. It improves pass rates on complex EngramBench tasks by 7.2% while reducing token consumption by 32.2%, without parameter updates.

Zhixuan Tan, Pengjie Gu, Zhao Li, Yihan Hu, Xu He, Dong Li, Jianye Hao

Preprint · arXiv:2610.04868

Memory RetrievalPreprint

Beyond the Final Embedding: Retrieving Memories from Token-Level Evidence

This work improves memory retrieval through sparse token-level matching, allowing local evidence and whole-memory similarity to work together. The method improves retrieval across eight benchmarks and translates those gains into better long-term memory question answering.

Han Luo, Zhan Zhuang, Xu He, Jujia Zhao, Yu Li, Suqin Yuan, Dong Li, Lei Feng

Preprint · arXiv:2610.13277

Memory RetrievalPreprint

NEAR: Neighborhood-Aware Residuals for Memory Retrieval

NEAR uses information shared by neighboring memories to construct residual representations that distinguish similar records with different facts. The training-free method consistently improves retrieval across eight long-context benchmarks and nine embedding models.

Han Luo, Zhan Zhuang, Xu He, Jujia Zhao, Yu Li, Suqin Yuan, Dong Li, Lei Feng

Preprint · arXiv:2610.13314